Flood Zone V
A flood zone designation used on FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps, described here from FEMA's published definitions.
SFHA status
Inside the Special Flood Hazard Area
Base flood elevations
No base flood elevations are determined.
What Zone V means
FEMA assigns Zone V to coastal areas subject to inundation by the 1-percent-annual-chance flood event with additional hazards associated with storm-induced velocity wave action. No base flood elevations (BFEs) are shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for these areas.
Zone V is inside the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA). Coastal high hazard areas carry additional floodplain-management building requirements under NFIP regulations, such as elevation on piles or columns for new construction.
The federal mandatory purchase rule
Because Zone V is inside the Special Flood Hazard Area, the federal mandatory purchase requirement applies: under the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended, a building in this zone that secures a loan from a federally regulated or insured lender in an NFIP-participating community must carry flood insurance for the life of the loan. NFIP building coverage for a residential structure is capped by statute at $250,000, with contents coverage capped at $100,000.
Zones and premiums
Under the NFIP's current pricing methodology (Risk Rating 2.0), a property's flood zone is no longer the primary variable used to set its premium; zones continue to determine whether the mandatory purchase requirement applies. This page describes zone mechanics only and carries no premium statistics.
Verifying a property's zone
Zone boundaries are set by FEMA's flood maps and can change as maps are revised. The authoritative record for any address is FEMA's Flood Map Service Center. For the NFIP policy and claims statistics of a specific ZIP code, use the ZIP lookup tool on this site.
Related pages
- Related zones: Zone AE · Zone VE · Zone X
- All designations: flood zone directory
- Reading: What is the NFIP? · methodology